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Woolworth BuildingPhoto: Photo: Martin Furtschegger, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Historic building · New York

Woolworth Building

Broadway, New York, New York

The Woolworth Building is a 792-foot-tall (241 m) residential building and early skyscraper at 233 Broadway in the Tribeca neighborhood of Lower Manhattan in New York City, United States. Designed by Cass Gilbert in the Neo-Gothic style, the Woolworth Building was originally an office skyscraper.

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The story of Woolworth Building

Free previewStop 3 of Brooklyn Bridge and Lower Manhattan Walking Tour

The Five-and-Dime Cathedral

You've just crossed out of City Hall Park, and the pale tower across Broadway, climbing in tiers to a green pointed roof, is the Woolworth Building. Bring your eyes down to street level first, to the big pointed arch of the main entrance. Find the two owls perched above a carved letter W. That W is the whole story.

It stands for Frank W. Woolworth, the man who made a fortune selling things for five and ten cents. His chain of five-and-ten stores was everywhere, and he wanted a headquarters to match. The first plan was modest: a commercial building of maybe 12 to 16 stories. Then the plan grew. And grew again. The architect, Cass Gilbert, drew a tower 420 feet high. Then came revisions, and the final height wasn't decided until January 1911. The answer was 792 feet.

That's the opening. The rest plays at stop 3 of Brooklyn Bridge and Lower Manhattan Walking Tour (3 min in all). Unlock the tour to hear it all, or try stop 1 free first.

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