Stories
Jefferson MemorialPhoto: Photo: Joe Ravi, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Memorial · Washington

Jefferson Memorial

West Basin Drive SW Cycletrack, Washington, District of Columbia

Built between 1939 and 1943, the memorial features multiple quotes from Jefferson intended to capture his ideology and philosophy, known as Jeffersonian democracy.

  • 1 story
  • On 1 tour

The story of Jefferson Memorial

Free previewStop 8 of National Mall Walking Tour

Chained to the Cherry Trees

You're standing at the Jefferson Memorial on the Tidal Basin, directly south of the White House. Look at the shallow white dome and the ring of columns beneath it. Then look between the columns, to the bronze figure standing alone in the center. That's Thomas Jefferson. Now look at the cherry trees along the water's edge, because they are the heart of this story.

In 1934, Franklin Roosevelt read a book about Jefferson by Claude Bowers and asked about erecting a memorial. The architect was John Russell Pope, who had also designed the National Archives. Pope borrowed from the ancient Pantheon in Rome and from the rotunda Jefferson himself designed for the University of Virginia. So you're looking at a Roman temple filtered through Jefferson's own taste.

But the site was the problem.

That's the opening. The rest plays at stop 8 of National Mall Walking Tour (3 min in all). Unlock the tour to hear it all, or try stop 1 free first.

The tour that stops here

Walk
Washington, District of Columbia

National Mall Walking Tour

Walk from the Capitol to the Tidal Basin through the nation’s landscape of memory and debate.

2 h 4 min · 8 stops · 4.2 mi · $4.99

Near Jefferson Memorial

0.6 mi away

Washington Monument

Standing east of the Reflecting Pool and the Lincoln Memorial, the monument is made of bluestone gneiss for the…

0.6 mi away

World War II Memorial

The World War II Memorial is a national memorial in the United States dedicated to Americans who served in the armed…

0.8 mi away

Smithsonian Castle

Built as the first Smithsonian museum building, it is constructed of Seneca red sandstone in the Norman Revival style…

Sources